Pharmacological Drug Classes

Explore therapeutic drug families grouped by biochemical mechanism of action, cellular receptors, and physiological organ systems.

23 classes available
Endocrine System Adrenal Glands

Adrenal cortical steroids

Target: Glucocorticoid receptor and mineralocorticoid receptor

Adrenal cortical steroids, also known as corticosteroids, are natural hormones produced by the adrenal glands that help the body manage stress, inflammation,…

2 medications linked Explore Class →
Cardiovascular System Heart

Transthyretin stabilizers

Target: Transthyretin (TTR) protein

Transthyretin stabilizers are a class of medications that help prevent the breakdown of a specific protein called transthyretin (TTR). This protein normally…

2 medications linked Explore Class →
Nervous System Brain

Triazine anticonvulsants

Target: Presynaptic sodium channels

Triazine anticonvulsants are a class of medications used to control certain types of seizures by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain.

1 medications linked Explore Class →
Respiratory System Upper Respiratory Tract

Upper respiratory combinations

Target: Histamine H1 receptor, Opioid receptors, Alpha-adrenergic receptors

Upper respiratory combinations are multi-ingredient products designed to relieve symptoms of colds, allergies, or flu, such as cough, congestion, sneezing, and runny…

91 medications linked Explore Class →
Nervous System Brain

Urea anticonvulsants

Target: Voltage-gated sodium channels

Urea anticonvulsants are a class of medications that were designed to treat seizures with fewer birth defects and liver problems than older…

0 medications linked Explore Class →
Urinary System Liver

Urea cycle disorder agents

Target: Urea cycle enzymes

Urea cycle disorder agents are medications used to treat rare genetic conditions that prevent the body from properly removing ammonia, a toxic…

2 medications linked Explore Class →
Urinary System Bladder

Urinary anti-infectives

Target: Bacterial enzymes (e.g., bacterial nitroreductase for nitrofurantoin)

Urinary anti-infectives are medications used to prevent or treat infections in the urinary tract, such as the bladder and urethra.

5 medications linked Explore Class →
Nervous System Bladder

Urinary antispasmodics

Target: M3 muscarinic receptor

Urinary antispasmodics are a class of medications that help relax the bladder muscle, reducing sudden urges to urinate and controlling bladder spasms.

12 medications linked Explore Class →
Urinary System Kidneys

Urinary pH modifiers

Target: Hydrogen ions

Urinary pH modifiers are medications that change the acidity of your urine, making it less acidic (more alkaline). They are used to…

6 medications linked Explore Class →
Reproductive System Uterus

Uterotonic agents

Target: Oxytocin receptor

Uterotonic agents are medications that make the uterus contract more strongly and frequently. They are used to start or strengthen labor, manage…

5 medications linked Explore Class →
Immune System Immune System

Vaccine combinations

Target: Antigens

Vaccine combinations are single shots that protect against multiple diseases or multiple strains of the same disease. They combine different vaccines into…

13 medications linked Explore Class →
Reproductive System Vagina

Vaginal anti-infectives

Target: Fungal cell membrane ergosterol (for antifungals) / Bacterial ribosome (for antibacterials)

Vaginal anti-infectives are medications used to treat infections in the vagina. They come in forms like creams, tablets, gels, or solutions that…

10 medications linked Explore Class →
Reproductive System Vagina

Vaginal preparations

Target: Estrogen receptor

Vaginal preparations are medications that are inserted or applied directly into the vagina to treat various vaginal conditions. They come in forms…

0 medications linked Explore Class →
Cardiovascular System Blood Vessels

Vasodilators

Target: Guanylate cyclase

Vasodilators are medications that widen blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow through them. They are used to treat conditions…

7 medications linked Explore Class →
Endocrine System Kidneys

Vasopressin antagonists

Target: Vasopressin receptors (V1A, V1B, V2)

Vasopressin antagonists are a class of medications that block the effects of vasopressin, a hormone that helps regulate water balance and blood…

2 medications linked Explore Class →
Cardiovascular System Blood Vessels

Vasopressors

Target: Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor

Vasopressors are medications that help raise blood pressure by tightening blood vessels. They are often used in emergency situations when blood pressure…

8 medications linked Explore Class →
Cardiovascular System Blood Vessels

VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors

Target: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor (VEGFR)

VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors are medications that block the activity of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor (VEGFR), which are proteins that…

14 medications linked Explore Class →
Immune System Immune System

Viral vaccines

Target: Viral antigens

Viral vaccines are medications that help your body build protection against specific viruses. They contain either killed (inactivated) viruses or weakened (live…

33 medications linked Explore Class →
Musculoskeletal System Knee Joint

Viscosupplementation agents

Target: Hyaluronic acid

Viscosupplementation agents are treatments that contain hyaluronic acid, a natural substance injected into the knee joint to relieve pain from osteoarthritis.

3 medications linked Explore Class →
Musculoskeletal System Knee Joint

Viscosupplementation agents

Target: Hyaluronic acid

Viscosupplementation agents are treatments that contain hyaluronic acid, a natural substance injected into the knee joint to relieve pain from osteoarthritis.

3 medications linked Explore Class →
Endocrine System Whole Body

Vitamin and mineral combinations

Target: Various vitamins and minerals

Vitamin and mineral combinations are supplements that provide essential nutrients your body needs in small amounts for proper growth, development, and overall…

10 medications linked Explore Class →
Endocrine System Various organs

Vitamins

Target: Various vitamins (e.g., vitamin D receptor, cofactors for enzymes)

Vitamins are essential nutrients that your body needs in small amounts to stay healthy. They are found naturally in foods, but your…

25 medications linked Explore Class →
Nervous System Brain

VMAT2 inhibitors

Target: VMAT2 (vesicular monoamine transporter-2)

VMAT2 inhibitors are a class of medications used to reduce involuntary movements in conditions like Huntington's disease and tardive dyskinesia.

3 medications linked Explore Class →